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인용수 2
·2025
Blood pressure threshold and outcomes after successful endovascular thrombectomy
Jae Wook Jung, Hyungwoo Lee, JoonNyung Heo, Young Dae Kim, Byung Moon Kim, Dong Joon Kim, Na Young Shin, Haram Joo, Seong Hwan Ahn, Hyungjong Park, Sung‐Il Sohn, Jeong‐Ho Hong, Jaeseob Yun, Tae-Jin Song, Yoonkyung Chang, Gyu Sik Kim, Kwon–Duk Seo, Jun Young Chang, Jung Hwa Seo, Sukyoon Lee, Jang‐Hyun Baek, Han‐Jin Cho, Dong Hoon Shin, Jinkwon Kim, Joonsang Yoo, Minyoul Baik, Yo Han Jung, Yang‐Ha Hwang, Chi Kyung Kim, Jae Guk Kim, Il Hyung Lee, Jin Kyo Choi, Soyoung Jeon, Hye Sun Lee, Kwang Hyun Kim, Sun U. Kwon, Oh Young Bang, Ji Hoe Heo, Hyo Suk Nam
IF 8.7 (2025) International Journal of Stroke
초록

BACKGROUND: Several randomized clinical trials have indicated that intensive blood pressure (BP) lowering is associated with worse outcomes, leaving the optimal BP targets following endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) uncertain. AIMS: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between specific systolic BP (SBP) thresholds, time spent outside these thresholds, and clinical outcomes. METHODS: This post hoc analysis of the Outcome in Patients Treated With Intra-Arterial Thrombectomy-Optimal Blood Pressure Control (OPTIMAL-BP) trial, included patients with successful EVT randomized to intensive (<140 mmHg) or conventional (140-180 mmHg) BP management. We analyzed SBP parameters, including mean, maximum, and minimum SBP during study period, as well as excursions beyond predefined SBP thresholds (<90, <100, <110, >170, >180, and >190 mmHg), and the cumulative and continuous durations of these excursions. Associations with 3 month modified Rankin Scale (mRS) and symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) were assessed using multivariable logistic and ordinal regression models. RESULTS: A total of 302 patients (median 75 years; 180 [59.6%] men) were analyzed with 11,461 BP measurements recorded during the first 24 hours after EVT. Prolonged hypoperfusion (SBP below 100 mmHg for continuous duration) was associated with worse mRS score (adjusted OR [aOR] 1.21 per hour, 95% CI [1.02-1.45]; P = 0.030) and increased sICH risk (aOR 1.49 per hour, 95% CI [1.15-1.97]; P = 0.004). SBP surges above 190 mmHg were linked to mRS worsening (aOR 2.60, 95% CI [1.05-6.53]; P = 0.039), but upper threshold-related parameters were not significantly associated with sICH. CONCLUSION: Prolonged hypoperfusion below 100 mmHg and extreme surges above 190 mmHg, rather than specific SBP parameters, were associated with poor functional outcomes. These findings highlight the need for a threshold-based BP management approach post-EVT to minimize prolonged hypotension and excessive surges.

키워드
MedicineModified Rankin ScaleBlood pressurePost-hoc analysisRandomized controlled trialIntracerebral hemorrhageInternal medicineCardiologyStroke (engine)Ischemic strokeSubarachnoid hemorrhage
타입
Article
IF / 인용수
8.7 / 2
게재 연도
2025