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·2025
Plasma Assisted Hydrothermal Synthesis of 2D & 3D Water Intercalated V2O5 Nanosheet Clusters for High Performing Aqueous Zinc Ion Battery
Seonwoo Choi, Sun‐Woo Kim, Chihyun Hwang, Jong‐Hwan Park, Peng Cheng Wang, Elisa Y.M. Ang, So Young Lee, Seonghyun Park, Ali M. Abou‐Elanwar, Sang-Won Yun, Taeyong Lee, Hyungmin Park, Timothy Vander Laan, Ng Teng Yong, Kyu‐Nam Jung, Sinho Choi, Dong Han Seo
Small Structures
초록

Conventional cathode material synthesis processes (sol–gel, hydrothermal, solid state reactions, and so on) are widely used in aqueous zinc ion battery research, which often requires lengthy, multistage steps involving high temperatures. Herein, a novel plasma‐assisted hydrothermal (PAHT) synthesis has been developed to synthesize 2D & 3D water‐intercalated vanadium oxide (WiVO) nanosheet clusters at low temperature (<200 °C) in a rapid manner (<80 min) with great cathode nanostructure controllability. The resultant WiVO nanosheet clusters exhibit an expanded lattice spacing of 1.23 nm, induced by water intercalation, which enhances Zn ion diffusion kinetics. As a result, 3D WiVO nanosheet clusters achieve a high capacity of 324 mAh g − 1 at 0.1 A g − 1 , and maintaining 95.8% cycle retention after 4000 cycles at 10A g −1 , demonstrating superior aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIB) performances to anhydrous V 2 O 5 & 2D WiVO nanosheets, backed up by rigorous density functional theory calculations and molecular dynamics simulations, elucidating the enhanced AZIB performances of WiVO 3D nanosheet clusters. Universality of the PAHT method is validated through the synthesis of 3D WiVO nanosheet clusters with comparable cell performance using various vanadium‐based precursors. Furthermore, the electrochemical degradation process of 2D & 3D nanosheet‐based cathode is also explored and the importance of nanosheet clustering, which impedes the degradation process, is demonstrated.

키워드
NanosheetMaterials scienceAqueous solutionVanadiumHydrothermal synthesisCathodeChemical engineeringVanadium oxideHydrothermal circulationInorganic chemistry
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- / 1
게재 연도
2025

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