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인용수 40
·2017
Injection: Toward Effective Collaborative Filtering Using Uninteresting Items
Jongwuk Lee, Wonseok Hwang, Juan Parc, Youngnam Lee, Sang‐Wook Kim, Dongwon Lee
IF 10.4IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
초록

We develop a novel framework, named as <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$l$</tex-math></inline-formula> -injection, to address the sparsity problem of recommender systems. By carefully injecting low values to a selected set of unrated user-item pairs in a user-item matrix, we demonstrate that top- <i>N</i> recommendation accuracies of various collaborative filtering (CF) techniques can be significantly and consistently improved. We first adopt the notion of <i>pre-use preferences</i> of users toward a vast amount of <i>unrated</i> items. Using this notion, we identify <i>uninteresting</i> items that have not been rated yet but are likely to receive low ratings from users, and selectively impute them as low values. As our proposed approach is method-agnostic, it can be easily applied to a variety of CF algorithms. Through comprehensive experiments with three real-life datasets (e.g., Movielens, Ciao, and Watcha), we demonstrate that our solution consistently and universally enhances the accuracies of existing CF algorithms (e.g., item-based CF, SVD-based CF, and SVD++) by 2.5 to 5 times on average. Furthermore, our solution improves the running time of those CF methods by 1.2 to 2.3 times when its setting produces the best accuracy. The datasets and codes that we used in the experiments are available at: <uri>https://goo.gl/KUrmip</uri> .

키워드
Collaborative filteringMovieLensComputer scienceRecommender systemSingular value decompositionSet (abstract data type)Matrix decompositionVariety (cybernetics)Information retrievalAlgorithm
타입
article
IF / 인용수
10.4 / 40
게재 연도
2017