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인용수 24
·1994
Giant field-induced deformation of nematic and isotropic liquid crystal drops
Cheol Soo Park, Noel A. Clark, Richard D. Noble
IF 9Physical Review Letters
초록

Nematic circular drops of the liquid crystals 5CB and MBBA suspended in their isotropic phases exhibit an electric-field-induced deformation into an elliptical shape extended normal to the applied field which is many times larger than that found in nonliquid crystal systems, a result of the low nematic-isotropic interfacial tension. Isotropic drops suspended in a nematic phase also exhibit large deformation, but of opposite sign. In both cases the deformation is proportional to the applied field squared and decreases in amplitude with increasing frequency, a result of the conductivity relaxation of the liquid crystal.

키워드
Liquid crystalMBBAIsotropyCondensed matter physicsMaterials scienceDeformation (meteorology)Electric fieldAmplitudePhase (matter)Relaxation (psychology)
타입
article
IF / 인용수
9 / 24
게재 연도
1994