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·인용수 364
·2023
Unveiling facet-dependent degradation and facet engineering for stable perovskite solar cells
Chunqing Ma, Felix T. Eickemeyer, Sun-Ho Lee, Dong‐Ho Kang, Seok Joon Kwon, Michaël Grätzel, Nam‐Gyu Park
IF 45.8Science
초록

A myriad of studies and strategies have already been devoted to improving the stability of perovskite films; however, the role of the different perovskite crystal facets in stability is still unknown. Here, we reveal the underlying mechanisms of facet-dependent degradation of formamidinium lead iodide (FAPbI<sub>3</sub>) films. We show that the (100) facet is substantially more vulnerable to moisture-induced degradation than the (111) facet. With combined experimental and theoretical studies, the degradation mechanisms are revealed; a strong water adhesion following an elongated lead-iodine (Pb-I) bond distance is observed, which leads to a δ-phase transition on the (100) facet. Through engineering, a higher surface fraction of the (111) facet can be achieved, and the (111)-dominated crystalline FAPbI<sub>3</sub> films show exceptional stability against moisture. Our findings elucidate unknown facet-dependent degradation mechanisms and kinetics.

키워드
Facet (psychology)Degradation (telecommunications)Materials sciencePerovskite (structure)IodidePhase (matter)Chemical engineeringChemical physicsNanotechnologyChemistry
타입
article
IF / 인용수
45.8 / 364
게재 연도
2023