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인용수 23
·2023
Biorenewable Polymer-Based Light-Absorbing Porous Hydrogel for Efficient Solar Steam Desalination
Junmo Jeon, So Hyun Lee, So Hyun Lee, Sang‐Ryong Lee, Sang‐Ryong Lee, Tae Hoon Seo, Young‐Kwan Kim
IF 8.3ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
초록

An efficient interfacial heating system composed of a light-absorbing material and a hydrophilic porous support is developed through eco-friendly and energy-effective fabrication processes. Lignin nanoparticles (NPs) and cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) are harnessed as biorenewable light absorbers and hydrophilic supports, respectively. Lignin NPs are prepared using a solvent exchange process of the fractionated lignin with organic solvents to improve its π-π stacking and light-absorbing property for efficient photothermal conversion. Then, the lignin NPs are mixed with CNFs and lyophilized to obtain a light-absorbing porous hydrogel (LAPH), and the resulting LAPHs are covalently cross-linked and hybridized with Au NPs through a seed-mediated growth to further enhance their mechanical stability, hydrophilicity, and photothermal conversion properties. The resulting LAPHs exhibit an outstanding and prolonged performance as a solar steam generator such as high salt and pH tolerance, evaporation rate (3.17 kg m<sup>-2</sup> h<sup>-1</sup>), and solar steam generation efficiency (83.4%) under 1 sun irradiation.

키워드
Materials scienceLigninChemical engineeringPolymerCellulosePorosityNanoparticlePhotothermal therapyNanotechnologyComposite material
타입
article
IF / 인용수
8.3 / 23
게재 연도
2023

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