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·인용수 116
·2024
Overcoming low initial coulombic efficiencies of Si anodes through prelithiation in all-solid-state batteries
So‐Yeon Ham, Elias Sebti, Ashley Cronk, Tyler Pennebaker, Grayson Deysher, Yu‐Ting Chen, Jin An Sam Oh, Jeong Beom Lee, Min Sang Song, Phillip Ridley, Darren H. S. Tan, Raphaële J. Clément, Jihyun Jang, Ying Shirley Meng
IF 15.7Nature Communications
초록

All-solid-state batteries using Si as the anode have shown promising performance without continual solid-electrolyte interface (SEI) growth. However, the first cycle irreversible capacity loss yields low initial Coulombic efficiency (ICE) of Si, limiting the energy density. To address this, we adopt a prelithiation strategy to increase ICE and conductivity of all-solid-state Si cells. A significant increase in ICE is observed for Li<sub>1</sub>Si anode paired with a lithium cobalt oxide (LCO) cathode. Additionally, a comparison with lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NCM) reveals that performance improvements with Si prelithiation is only applicable for full cells dominated by high anode irreversibility. With this prelithiation strategy, 15% improvement in capacity retention is achieved after 1000 cycles compared to a pure Si. With Li<sub>1</sub>Si, a high areal capacity of up to 10 mAh cm<sup>-2</sup> is attained using a dry-processed LCO cathode film, suggesting that the prelithiation method may be suitable for high-loading next-generation all-solid-state batteries.

키워드
Faraday efficiencyAnodeMaterials scienceCathodeElectrolyteCobalt oxideLithium (medication)Chemical engineeringCobaltOxide
타입
article
IF / 인용수
15.7 / 116
게재 연도
2024

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