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구성원
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인용수 7
·2025
Distinct senotypes in p16- and p21-positive cells across human and mouse aging tissues
Dominik Saul, Diana Jurk, Madison L. Doolittle, Robyn Laura Kosinsky, Yeaeun Han, Xu Zhang, Ana Catarina Franco, Sung Young Kim, Saranya P. Wyles, Y. S. Prakash, David G. Monroe, Luigi Ferrucci, Nathan K. LeBrasseur, Paul D. Robbins, Laura J. Niedernhofer, Sundeep Khosla, João F. Passos
The EMBO Journal
초록

Senescent cells drive age-related tissue dysfunction via the induction of a chronic senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). The cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors p21<sup>Cip1</sup> and p16<sup>Ink4a</sup> have long served as markers of cellular senescence. However, their individual roles remain incompletely elucidated, particularly in vivo. Thus, we conducted a comprehensive examination of multiple single-cell RNA sequencing datasets spanning both murine and human tissues during aging. Our analysis revealed that p21<sup>Cip1</sup> and p16<sup>Ink4a</sup> transcripts demonstrate significant heterogeneity across distinct cell types and tissues, frequently exhibiting a lack of co-expression. Moreover, we identified tissue-specific variations in SASP profiles linked to p21<sup>Cip1</sup> or p16<sup>Ink4a</sup> expression. Using RNA velocity and pseudotime analyses, we discovered that p21+ and p16+ cells follow independent trajectory dynamics, with no evidence of direct transitions between these two states. Despite this heterogeneity, we identified a limited set of shared "core" SASP factors that may drive common senescence-related functions. Our study underscores the substantial diversity of cellular senescence and the SASP, emphasizing that these phenomena are inherently cell- and tissue-dependent.

키워드
PhenotypeRNASenescenceTranscriptomeGeneCell typeCellCellular senescence
타입
article
IF / 인용수
- / 7
게재 연도
2025

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