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구성원
article|
인용수 47
·2021
Luteolin inhibits H2O2-induced cellular senescence via modulation of SIRT1 and p53
Ri Zhe Zhu, Bing Si Li, Shangshang Gao, Jae Ho Seo, Byung‐Min Choi
IF 1.718Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
초록

Luteolin, a sort of flavonoid, has been reported to be involved in neuroprotective function via suppression of neuroinflammation. In this study, we investigated the protective effect of luteolin against oxidative stress-induced cellular senescence and its molecular mechanism using hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>)-induced cellular senescence model in House Ear Institute-Organ of Corti 1 cells (HEI-OC1). Our results showed that luteolin attenuated senescent phenotypes including alterations of morphology, cell proliferation, senescence-associated <i>β</i>-galactosidase expression, DNA damage, as well as related molecules expression such as p53 and p21 in the oxidant challenged model. Interestingly, we found that luteolin induces expression of sirtuin 1 in dose- and time-dependent manners and it has protective role against H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-induced cellular senescence by upregulation of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1). In contrast, the inhibitory effect of luteolin on cellular senescence under oxidative stress was abolished by silencing of SIRT1. This study indicates that luteolin effectively protects against oxidative stress-induced cellular senescence through p53 and SIRT1. These results suggest that luteolin possesses therapeutic potentials against age-related hearing loss that are induced by oxidative stress.

키워드
LuteolinSenescenceOxidative stressCell biologySirtuin 1Downregulation and upregulationDNA damageSirtuinChemistryGene silencing
타입
article
IF / 인용수
1.718 / 47
게재 연도
2021

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