Over the last 10 years several Provincial Medical Center has been carried out rapidly in the welfare facilities in Korea. Provincial Medical Center is for public and economic. So This study is an analysis of the areal composition between the Provincial Medical Center and General Hospital in Korea. The changes of Provincial Medical Center are caused by role in the environments. The Factor of economic is more important than for public in this situation.This paper analyzes architectural drawings for 4 Korean medical center which constructed in recent 10 years in aspects of the spacial composition, presents areal composition and pattern of spacial allocation for researching hospitals. According to the areal composition of Provincial Medical Center is important in healthcare facility environment.

The purpose of this paper is to find the preconditions of BIM based new design process. As BIM technology improves, investigating new design process will become a greater priority. Our traditional, linear and fragmented design process is not freed from a long-pending questions of poorly coordinated drawings and low production efficiencies. Rather the traditional process is one of the major causes of such issues of low productivity. AIA and NIST proposed new design process to fulfill clients' need for fast and precise delivery recently. The common goal of these two should be better, faster and more precise project delivery created by integration. And we need to create collaborative concurrent design process to optimize the design efforts, But our local AE industry's circumstances are quite different with foreign countries. Therefore, integrated project system cannot be adopted as it stands in foreign countries. This paper will investigate preconditions to expedite the progress of BIM based design process in Korea.

The purpose of this study is to suggest the design by using digital media the general hospital. The important result and advantage of the study are as follows; At first, applicability and maintenance of form and function design are enhanced and the digital media could be used for development of better and economical design. Secondly, the 3D CAD system useful for communication media and instructional tool for hospital planners and designers. Thirdly, fast and economical evaluation are obtained through the study of experimental simulation. Finally as a new tool in architectural field, the system helps to enhance the relationship between digital media and human.New concept and tools of hospital design are being developed in terms of its function, environment, and psychology. The computational design system should be improved for user friendly in the future.

The purpose of this study is to suggest the digital design system for the ward in general hospital. The important result and advantage of the digital design system such as HcCad-System for design and plan of wards are as follows; At first, applicability and maintenance of architectural and behavioral data are enhanced and the information could be used for development of better and economical design. Secondly, the system useful for communication media and instructional tool for ward planners and designers. Thirdly, fast and economical evaluation are obtained through the study of experimental simulation. Finally as a new tool in architectural field, the system helps to enhance the relationship between digital media and human.New concept and tools of ward design are being developed in terms of its function, environment, and psychology. The computational design system should be improved for user friendly in the future.

The purpose of this study is to present the research data to improve the quality of triangular ward in general hospital in Korea. Drawing documents analysis were used to examine the condition of ward. This study in focused on patient room and atrium according to connection type of triangular ward, allocation of NS, module and direction of patient room.The results of this study is as follows; Triangular ward has two joint pattern(conner and conner, side and side). Conner and conner joint pattern is good at planning of lighting than side and side joint pattern. Triangular ward can has different module system in each side. Allocation of NS is important factor which is focused on patient relationship or ward control.

As a society advances and develops more rapidly, there is a corresponding increase of cancer. Cancer centers have been the healthcare facilities for the public in Korea. But architectural studies on cancer centers have been insufficient. In this study some methods for the organization of space in the cancer centers in korea.The purpose of this study is to understand the current situation of cancer centers and to collect the data of spatial composition of cancer centers. And the research data collected might be utilized for planning of cancer centers.

The evaluation of economy of wards is based on the building area. The parameters are nursing area per bed, occupied area per patient, and the portion of movement area.Three areas such as patient area, nurse area, and corridor area are devided. The results of analysis are as follows. At first, allocation of patient area has the highest priority. Even though nurse area is small, the patient area is relatively large. Secondly, the patient area is mostly determined by the type of rooms, such as single, double, etc.. Finally, the type of alley on the floor is important to economy. The single corridor type is the most economical followed by the double corridor type. the single loaded type shows the worst economy.

It is the well-documented fact that most patients experience considerable stress in hospital. Stress is also a problem for families of patients, visitors and for hospital staffs. To promote wellness, It is fundamentally important that hospital be designed to foster copying with stress.By Literature review, this study presents stressors of patients, families, hospital staffs and various healing design elements. And then, it cross-checks the relations between stress-reducing conditions and healing design elements. Finally, this presents the healing design conditions for each stress-reducing conditions of patients, families and staffs.