Corrigendum to “Incidence and associated factors of major VCI in first-ever ischemic stroke patients with mild VCI: a five-year prospective cohort study” [The Lancet Regional Health – Western pacific Volume 67, February 2026, 101800]
Ho Seok Lee, Min Kyun Sohn, Jongmin Lee, Deog Young Kim, Yong-Il Shin, Gyung-Jae Oh, Yang-Soo Lee, Min Cheol Joo, So Young Lee, Min‐Keun Song, Junhee Han, Jeonghoon Ahn, Young Hoon Lee, Dae Hyun Kim, Young-Taek Kim, Yun-Hee Kim, W. C. Chang
Five-Year Functional Outcomes Among Patients Surviving Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Ho Seok Lee, Min Kyun Sohn, Jongmin Lee, Deog Young Kim, Yong‐Il Shin, Gyung‐Jae Oh, Yang‐Soo Lee, Min Cheol Joo, So Young Lee, Min‐Keun Song, Junhee Han, Jeonghoon Ahn, Young Hoon Lee, Dae Hyun Kim, Young-Taek Kim, Yun-Hee Kim, Won Hyuk Chang
IF 9.7
JAMA Network Open
In this cohort study, the functional outcomes in patients with aSAH continued to improve up to 4 years after onset, with the majority of participants showing favorable outcomes without significant disability, suggesting that proper long-term assessment is needed and appropriate management should be emphasized to maximize potential outcomes of patients with aSAH.
Long-term functional outcomes among patients surviving aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: The KOSCO study
Ho Seok Lee, Min Kyun Sohn, Jongmin Lee, Deog Young Kim, Yong‐Il Shin, Gyung‐Jae Oh, Yang‐Soo Lee, Min Cheol Joo, So Young Lee, Min‐Keun Song, Junhee Han, Jeonghoon Ahn, Young Hoon Lee, Dae Hyun Kim, Youngtaek Kim, Yun‐Hee Kim, Won Hyuk Chang
IF 8.7
International Journal of Stroke
The majority of patients reporting mild-to-moderate disability at 7 days exhibited good functional outcome, and even among those with severe disability, there was a favorable outcome with continuous improvement in their functional levels. Therefore, proper assessments and effective management should be employed to achieve favorable functional outcomes among aSAH survivors.
Corrigendum to “Incidence and associated factors of major VCI in first-ever ischemic stroke patients with mild VCI: a five-year prospective cohort study” [The Lancet Regional Health – Western pacific Volume 67, February 2026, 101800]
Ho Seok Lee, Min Kyun Sohn, Jongmin Lee, Deog Young Kim, Yong-Il Shin, Gyung-Jae Oh, Yang-Soo Lee, Min Cheol Joo, So Young Lee, Min‐Keun Song, Junhee Han, Jeonghoon Ahn, Young Hoon Lee, Dae Hyun Kim, Young-Taek Kim, Yun-Hee Kim, W. C. Chang
Five-Year Functional Outcomes Among Patients Surviving Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Ho Seok Lee, Min Kyun Sohn, Jongmin Lee, Deog Young Kim, Yong‐Il Shin, Gyung‐Jae Oh, Yang‐Soo Lee, Min Cheol Joo, So Young Lee, Min‐Keun Song, Junhee Han, Jeonghoon Ahn, Young Hoon Lee, Dae Hyun Kim, Young-Taek Kim, Yun-Hee Kim, Won Hyuk Chang
IF 9.7
JAMA Network Open
In this cohort study, the functional outcomes in patients with aSAH continued to improve up to 4 years after onset, with the majority of participants showing favorable outcomes without significant disability, suggesting that proper long-term assessment is needed and appropriate management should be emphasized to maximize potential outcomes of patients with aSAH.
Long-term functional outcomes among patients surviving aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: The KOSCO study
Ho Seok Lee, Min Kyun Sohn, Jongmin Lee, Deog Young Kim, Yong‐Il Shin, Gyung‐Jae Oh, Yang‐Soo Lee, Min Cheol Joo, So Young Lee, Min‐Keun Song, Junhee Han, Jeonghoon Ahn, Young Hoon Lee, Dae Hyun Kim, Youngtaek Kim, Yun‐Hee Kim, Won Hyuk Chang
IF 8.7
International Journal of Stroke
The majority of patients reporting mild-to-moderate disability at 7 days exhibited good functional outcome, and even among those with severe disability, there was a favorable outcome with continuous improvement in their functional levels. Therefore, proper assessments and effective management should be employed to achieve favorable functional outcomes among aSAH survivors.
Incidence and associated factors of major VCI in first-ever ischemic stroke patients with mild VCI: a five-year prospective cohort study
Ho Seok Lee, Min Kyun Sohn, Jongmin Lee, Deog Young Kim, Yong-Il Shin, Gyung-Jae Oh, Yang-Soo Lee, Min Cheol Joo, So Young Lee, Min‐Keun Song, Junhee Han, Jeonghoon Ahn, Young Hoon Lee, Dae Hyun Kim, Young-Taek Kim, Yun-Hee Kim, Won Hyuk Chang
IF 8.1
The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific
The Research Program funded by Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency.
Exploring Strategic Factors influencing Satisfaction and Recontracting Intentions in the Restaurant Franchise Business
Young Hoon Lee, Meehee Cho
Culinary Science & Hospitality Research
In the midst of economic downturns leading to increased unemployment rates, the franchise industry has seen a surge in entrepreneurship as individuals seek to minimize failure and diversify risks. Consequently, franchise memberships have been on the rise. The franchise industry has evolved to revolve around a system where franchise headquarters, leveraging significant capital and resources, support franchisees with validated products, services, and management techniques primarily derived from successful company-owned outlets. This model enables franchise headquarters to rapidly expand their sales network using the capital and efforts of franchisees, without requiring significant capital of their own. While franchise headquarters have the advantage of rapid brand expansion and competitive edge through economies of scale, the rapidly evolving market environment necessitates multifaceted survival strategies to enhance competitiveness. Distrust and conflicts between franchise headquarters and franchisees stem from differing profit pursuit concepts. To address such issues, franchise headquarters need to establish a support system tailored to the circumstances of franchisees, based on continuous management support, education, and communication. This study aims to empirically analyze the impact of selected attributes supported by franchise headquarters on franchisees' satisfaction and recontract intention, with the goal of identifying strategic responses to increase franchisee satisfaction and renewal intentions by understanding their needs. The results of this study indicate that the selected attributes supported by franchise headquarters in the restaurant franchise industry significantly influence satisfaction and recontract intention. Moreover, these attributes vary depending on satisfaction levels and renewal intentions. Based on these findings, franchise headquarters in the restaurant franchise industry should provide diverse and differentiated support continuously to attract a multitude of franchisees and establish a framework conducive to sustained renewal, grounded in effective communication with franchisees.
Comparison of long-term changes in peripapillary RNFL thickness between macula-on and macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
Jung Tae Kim∥, Kee-Sup Park, Karen Lee, Young Hoon Lee, Min‐Woo Lee
IF 3.9
Scientific Reports
To compare postoperative changes in peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL) thickness between macula-off and macula-on rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Patients with RRD who had undergone a single, uncomplicated vitrectomy and been followed for ≥ 3 years postoperatively were included. Based on preoperative status, patients were categorized into a macula-on group (Group 1) and a macula-off group (Group 2). The baseline was established after complete gas dissipation from the vitreous cavity, followed by three additional examinations at 1-year intervals. In total, 62 eyes were analyzed: 30 in Group 1 and 32 in Group 2. Global pRNFL thicknesses in Group 1 were 100.0 ± 19.5, 99.4 ± 19.6, 98.4 ± 19.4, and 97.0 ± 20.3 μm at baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years, respectively (P = 0.001). In Group 2, the corresponding values were 99.6 ± 15.0, 96.2 ± 16.4, 95.4 ± 16.3, and 94.1 ± 17.6 μm (P < 0.001). Sectoral analysis showed statistically significant changes in the inferotemporal (P < 0.001) and inferonasal (P = 0.003) sectors in Group 2. The reduction rates of global pRNFL thickness were - 0.89 μm/y in Group 1 and - 1.81 μm/y in Group 2; these rates significantly differed between the groups (P = 0.026). Among RRD patients, pRNFL thickness gradually declined over time, with a more pronounced reduction in the macula-off group. A substantial decrease in inferior pRNFL thickness was observed in macula-off patients.
The Money Lending Practices and Interest Rates in the Mid-19th Century: A Case Study of Seong-ho Port
Young Hoon Lee
THE DAEGU HISTORICAL REVIEW
19세기 중엽 서해안 성호포구를 무대로 거래에 참여한 이들은 서로 간에 負債를 지우고 청산하며 거래를 지속하였다. 재화를 매개로 이뤄지는 상거래에서는, 외상거래 관행이 부채를 유발하였다. 물건양도와 대금결제를 한 번에 딱 떨어지게 끝마치지 않는 사회에서, 거래란 일회성의 사건이 아니다. 한 번의 거래가 일시에 종결되지 않음에 따라 거래 쌍방의 관계 역시 지속되기 때문이다. 성호포구를 무대로 살아간 사람들은 끊임없이 상대방에게 “주어야 할 것”과 “받아야 할 것”을 생각하고 헤아리며 살아가야 했을 것이다. 즉 개별 사람 간 인간관계에 채권과 채무의 감각이 깃들게 되는 것이다. 이러한 채권-채무 감각을 부양한 또 다른 축은 금전 貸付였다.금전의 대부와 상환 역시 각각 일대일로 대응하는 게 아니라, 누차에 걸쳐 복잡한 계산 속에서 지속적이고 연쇄적으로 이루어졌다. 대부금을 상환하지 않은 상태에서 추가 대부가 이뤄지기도 하고, 대부금을 여러 차례에 걸쳐 갚는, 분할상환이 이뤄지기도 하였다. 성호포구 인근 주민들은 채무의 연쇄로 인해 맺어진 부채의 사슬로 얽히고설켜 있었다. 사람들은 누군가에겐 채무자임과 동시에 또 다른 이에겐 채권자로 존재했다. 또한 빚을 상환하기 위해 또 다른 곳에서 빚을 얻어 쓰는 경우도 빈번했다.성호포구에서 실제 상환된 이자율은 月利 2.1%, 年利 25.4%로 연 50% 이상의 고리대와는 거리가 멀었다. 대부 기간 역시 평균 3개월 남짓이었기 때문에, 금전을 빌려 쓴 사람의 상환 부담은 그리 크지 않은 수준이었다. 이처럼 낮은 이자율과 짧은 대부 기간은 채무자들이 금전대부를 적극적으로 활용할 수 있는 배경이 되었다. 성호리 김씨가를 중심으로 한 금전대부는 포구마을 성호리를 둘러싼 자금의 유동성을 견인하였다. 쉽게 말해 금전대부를 통해 포구에 돈이 돌게 되었으며, 이는 사람들의 경제활동을 위한 촉매제이자 윤활유로서 기능하였다.성호포구 인근에서 주로 통용된 약정 이자율은 연리 36%가 가장 일반적이었던 것으로 보인다. 그런데 실제 상환 이자율은 평균적으로 그 수준에 미치지 못했다. 그 배경 중 하나는 원금과 이자가 온전히 상환되지 않은 미수금이 존재했다는 점이다. 김씨가는 특히 배를 타고 바다에 나가지 않는 내륙 사람들로부터 원금과 이자를 회수하는 데에 애를 먹고 있었다. 수개월 심지어 수십 년 묵은 빚을 받아내는 일은 쉽지 않았기 때문이다. 그 결과 김씨가의 부채를 상환하지 않았음에도 지속적으로 금전과 재화를 거래하는 사람들도 상당수 존재했으며, 이들이 동중의 구성원으로 향약 좌목에 이름을 올리는 데 문제가 없었다. 즉 김씨가를 둘러싼 성호포구 인근 사람들은 서로 부채를 주고받으며, 깔끔하게 청산되지 않은 상태를 유지한 채 일상을 살아가고 있었다.